The Essential Tools of Pattern Drafting Supply
Pattern drafting is a fundamental skill in the world of fashion design and garment construction. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or a novice enthusiast, having the right tools can make all the difference in creating precise and well-fitting patterns. In this article, we’ll explore the essential tools of pattern drafting supply that every designer and seamstress should have in their arsenal.
1. Measuring Tools:
Accurate measurements are the foundation of successful pattern drafting. A flexible measuring tape is indispensable for taking precise measurements of the body or existing garments. Additionally, a set of rulers, including a straight ruler and a curved ruler, are essential for drawing straight lines and smooth curves when drafting patterns. A set square is also handy for ensuring precise right angles and straight edges.
2. Marking Tools:
Marking tools are essential for transferring pattern markings onto fabric accurately. Tailor’s chalk or fabric markers are commonly used for marking key points, notches, and seam lines onto fabric. These markings provide guidance during cutting and sewing, ensuring that pieces align correctly and seams match up seamlessly. Additionally, tracing paper and tracing wheels are useful for transferring pattern markings from paper to fabric with precision.
3. Cutting Tools:
Quality cutting tools are essential for precise and efficient pattern drafting. A pair of sharp fabric scissors is a must-have for cutting out pattern pieces with accuracy and ease. For more intricate cutting tasks, such as cutting curves and notches, small embroidery scissors or snips come in handy. Additionally, a rotary cutter and cutting mat are indispensable for cutting straight lines and curves quickly and accurately, especially when working with multiple layers of fabric.
4. Drafting Tools:
Drafting tools are essential for creating and modifying pattern shapes and sizes. A set of pattern drafting rulers, such as French curves and hip curves, are invaluable for drawing smooth curves and shaping pattern pieces. A set of pattern weights or pins is essential for securing patterns to fabric and preventing shifting during cutting and tracing. Additionally, a dress form or mannequin provides a three-dimensional reference for draping and fitting garments during the pattern drafting process.
5. Seam Allowance Guides:
Seam allowances are critical for ensuring that pattern pieces fit together correctly and allow room for stitching. Seam allowance guides, such as a clear ruler with marked seam allowances or a seam gauge, are essential for accurately measuring and adding seam allowances to pattern pieces. These tools help maintain consistency in seam allowances throughout the drafting process, resulting in well-fitting garments with neatly finished seams.
6. Pattern Storage and Organization:
Keeping pattern pieces organized and accessible is essential for efficient pattern drafting and sewing. A pattern storage system, such as pattern envelopes or plastic sleeves, helps keep pattern pieces neatly organized and protected from damage. Labeling each pattern piece with relevant information, such as pattern name, size, and date, facilitates easy identification and retrieval when needed.